第一卷(共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man's mother now?
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a bus stop.
2. Where is the man going first?
A. To the Healey Supermarket. B. To the airport. C. To Canada.
3. Why did the woman apologize?
A. She brought the man the wrong dish.
B. She wanted to change the dish she ordered.
C. She kept the man waiting for a long time.
4. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Diving. B. Writing. C. Driving.
5. Why is the woman preparing so much food?
A. It's the man's birthday.
B. The woman wants to thank the man.
C. The man can eat a lot.
第二节 (共15小题每小题1.5 分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你都有5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题
6. Where did the man meet Claudia?
A. On the Internet. B. At a music store. C. At a class discussion.
7. What's the relation between the man and Claudia?
A. Web friends B. Close friends C. Boy friend and girl friend.
8. What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia?
A. Arriving on time. B. Using her family name. C. Bringing her some flowers.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Where are probably the speakers?
A. In a theatre. B. At a store. C. In a street.
10. What does the man want to buy?
A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Drinks.
11. Which is next to the theatre?
A. A hotel. B. The City Hall. C. The post office.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. Why is the man surfing the Internet?
A. To play games. B. To learn English. C. To get information.
13. What does the man prefer?
A. Engineering. B. Economics. C. Medicine.
14. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. On February 28. B. On March 30. C. On April 6.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. How is the man going to Sun College?
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car.
16. How far is it from Main Street to Water Square?
A. A few yards. B. 2 blocks away. C. 20 minutes' walk.
17. Where will the man have to ask the way again?
A. At Rain Avenue. B. At Mass Hospital. C. At the Farmers' Bank.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where does the speaker most probably make the speech?
A. At a party. B. At a reception C. At a conference.
19. What is Mr. Brown?
A. A clothing merchant.
B. An assistant manager.
C. A government official.
20. Why are Mr. Brown and his party coming to England?
A. To Part from his friend.
B. To pay an informal visit.
C. To seek new cooperation.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. It's quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause _____ heavy pressure
on _____ whole society in the future.
A. a; / B. /; / C. a; the D. the; a
22. --Can I have something to eat, Mum? I feel hungry.
-- You ____ be hungry. You've just had some bread and ham.
A. mayn't B. won't C. mustn't D. can't
23. The plan was in _____ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.
A. ruins B. pieces C. danger D. trouble
24. - Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant?
-- _____. It's too expensive.
A. I agree B. I'm afraid not C. I don't think so D. I'm sure
25. A few people were killed in the fire, but _____ were saved.
A. the most B. most of them C. most of whom D. most
26. At the shopping centre, he didn't know what _____ and _____ with an empty bag.
A. to buy; leave B. to be bought; left C. to buy; left D. was to buy; leave
27. ____ plants and animals deep in the ocean, scientists may find a cure for some of our most serious human diseases.
A. To study B. Studying C. Study D. By studying
28. -What do you want from the grocery store?
-- Oh, I just need some toothpaste and _____.
A. a little bit of other things B. a couple of other things
C. a few of some other things D. some other little things or two
29. advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should entirely rely on them.
A.Since B.While C.Because D.As
30. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _____.
A. still B. yet C. although D. though
31. _____ he will return to his native land.
A. It is long before that B. It won't be long before
C. It is before long that D. It will be before long that
32. Hello, is that 05377328876? Please _____ me _____ the president.
A. get; through B. hold; on to C. put; through to D. call; over
33. If the speed _____ you drive your car is beyond the limit, you will be punished.
A. by which B. at which C. for which D. of which
34. He left his homeland, _____ never _____ back again.
A. determined; to come B. being determined; to come
C. determined; coming D. determining; coming
35.I the saxophone at regular intervals for many years when I was a child.
A.played B.was playing C.has played D.has been playing
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me. During those years, I grew much __36__ than most of my peers. Being so tall made me feel __37__. In order to keep the focus off my usual __38__ , I went along with the crowd who would __39__ other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were __40__ at others, and not at me.
Once before a __41__ class, my friends and I played a __42__ trick on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed. I thought it was going to be funny, __43__ it all ended up that no one thought it was.
My parents didn't always think that __44__ was funny. They reminded me about " The Golden Rule": to __45__ others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was __46__ other kids, and in turn hurting my __47__ as someone to be looked up to. My friends were looking up to me __48__ I was tall, but what did they see ?
My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good __49__ to others. They taught me to set my own goals, and to do the __50__ at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was __51__ to be---to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to __52__ myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents __53__ I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were __54__ .
"Be a leader, Shaquille, not a(an) __55__. Since people already have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so."
36. A. stronger B. taller C. wiser D. braver
37. A. independent B. confident C. uncomfortable D. proud
38. A. hair B. eyesight C. weight D. height
39. A. have mercy on B. join hands with C. benefit from D. play tricks on
40. A. punished B. directed C. awarded D. shouted
41. A. music B. football C. basketball D. swimming
42. A. kind B. magic C. clever D. hurtful
43. A. so B. but C. and D. or
44. A. behavior B. dream C. nerve D. belief
45. A. praise B. admire C. treat D. hate
46. A. threatening B motivating C. entertaining D. hurting
47. A. attitude B. fame C. body D. feeling
48. A. because B. though C .when D. if
49. A. friend B. comfort C. example D. help
50. A. biggest B. least. C. worst D. best
51. A. chosen B. meant C. born D. elected
52. A. question B. devote C. write D. risk
53. A. promised B. imagined C. believed D. forgot
54. A. determined B. wrong C. ambitious D. right
55. A. follower B. learner C. organizer D. inventor
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Weighed down(压得喘不过气来) by study? Pushed to the limit by the fast pace of life? Frightened by the possible war? Well, you're not alone. Men and women in France are seeking relief using the world's best medicine--laughter.
In the past year, more than 25 laughter clubs have been set up across the country. People of all ages release their stress with an hour of group laughs. "People telephoned me and said they have forgotten what it is to laugh. They want to find a place where they can escape all their problems for a while. So they come," said 40-year-old Jocelyn Le Moan. She usually takes a class of around 60 people through a series of laughter techniques.
Her pupils range from teenagers to 70 years old, but most are middle-aged white collars seeking 60 minutes of relaxation at the end of a busy day.
Le Moan takes them through the "Lion Laugh" and the "Laugh Contest", where participants "speak" to each other in different ways. And instead of talking, they break into fits of laughter. At the end there are 15 minutes of "meditation"(沉思),when they lie on their backs and let the laughs burst out of their mouths.
"I love it. It's an experience that has changed my life. Through it I rediscovered the child's laugh inside me," said Romain Jourffroy, 24. "US President George W. Bush should give it a try. He has lost his laugh," she joked.
Like Jourffroy, many laughter club members find themselves changed into children again, and Why not? The average preschooler laughs up to 400 times a day. The average adult only a sad seven to fifteen.
The physical benefits of laughter are already well-recognized. Doctors say the act of laughing releases good chemicals into the blood-stream, while the quick breathing that accompanies it helps massage(按摩)the digestive organs and strengthens the heart.
"A full hour is like having your insides go jogging! One finishes out of breath, but feels revitalized (产生新活力). And on top of that, you've had a laugh," said doctor Alexisd Estaing.
And many participants in Paris also emphasize the Psychological benefits. They believe that laughter is a way of making oneself feel more confident.
"Maybe it is because we are surrounded by so many troubles that we feel the need to keep laughing," said Anne Maurigiano, a 29-year-old filmmaker.
56.From the passage, we can conclude the following but __________.
A. Jocelyn Le Moan is a teacher of the club.
B. the members are mostly middle-aged white collars.
C. people always need some way to relax in life.
D. laugh freely and everything goes well.
57. The writer suggested that you should __________.
A. have a good laugh after a busy day
B. talk to each other about what troubles you
C. learn series of laughter techniques
D. take the world's best medicine
58.Which of the following is NOT included among the benefits of laughing ?
A. It can make people rediscover their children's laugh.
B. It can release good chemical into blood stream.
C. It can make you feel self-confident.
D. It can cure the illness of people.
59. What does the phrase "on the top of that " mean?
A. besides B. on the top of tiredness C. above all D. on the top of your energy
B
The Lantern Festival is around the corner. In Beijing, there are many events to celebrate this big day.
1) Beijing Happy Valley
Date: Until 4th March.
To celebrate this festival, Happy Valley has extended(延长) its opening hours to 20:00. There will be many excellent entertainers and lots of interesting activities like the lion dance, Tibetan song and dance, harlequinade(滑稽表演)and magic performances. Free for visitors.
Address: Xiaowuji N. Rd, E.4 Ring Rd, Chaoyang District
Tel: 010-67383333
2) Chaoyang Park
Date: Until 5th March
During the Lantern Festival, Chaoyang park will hold a grand Lantern Fair where you can find beautiful lanterns in different shapes and colors. Visitors can also enjoy wonderful folk dances.
Address: No.1, Nongzhanguan Nanlu, Chaoyang District
Tel: 010-65915258
Entrance fee: RMB 20
3) Kaikang International Hotel
Date: 4th March
From 14:00 to 18:00, this hotel will hold a large singles activity. If you still haven't found a lover and do not want to celebrate this day alone, you can come here to enjoy the day with other singles. Why not give it a try ? Maybe you will find your true love!
Address: F3 No. 15. Third District, An Zhen Li, Chaoyang District
Cost: RMB 120 per person
Tel: 010-64445364,64428783
4)Beijing Garden of World Flowers
Date: Until 5th March
This fair is an exhibition of traditional Taiwanese lantern arts. There is also a Plum Blossoms display in the Pen Gallery, where you can find blossoms from Sichuan, Hubei and Zhejiang Provinces.
Address: To the north of Majialou Bridge, S.4 Ring Rd.
Entrance fee: RMB 80 per person.
Tel: 010-87500721
60.If you live the east of the Fourth Ring Road, and you want to see performances near your home, you may call________.
A.010-67383333 B.010-87500721
C.010-64445364 D.010-65915258
61.How many places can you visit with no more than 100 RMB ?
A. Two B. Three C One. D.Four
62.Mr. Zhang is new in Beijing. He is eager to make friends. Which of the following is the best choice for him ?
A. Beijing Happy Valley B. Chaoyang Park
C. Beijing Garden of World Flowers D. Kaikang International Hotel
C
High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world. However, some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things. Here's an example of why this is happening. You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds. However, it won't taste as good as one you cook on the stove. And if you're in that much of a hurry, you probably won't take time to toast the bun. High-tech cooking saves time, but it doesn't make for better-tasting meals.
Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet. This has many advantages. For example, electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines. It's also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs. However, newspapers and magazines have some important advantages. They give more background and details. They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest.
Other high-tech timesavers have similar disadvantages. For example, most people use the phone or e-mail to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places. But when you use the Internet or the phone, you won't always think carefully about what you are saying, and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate. Similarly, when you word-process a homework assignment instead of handwriting it, you can check your spelling electronically and put in fancy headings. However, some students are so busy with the computer that they don't pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing.
63.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage ?
A. The writer likes high-tech cooking
B. Low-tech cooking produces better-tasting meals.
C. High-tech news programs always keeps you reading what is important to you.
D. Handwritten homework is better than word-processed homework.
64.How does the writer feel about high-tech tools?
A. Better late than never.
B. Easy come, easy go.
C. Every coin has two sides.
D. Learn to walk before you run.
65.What is the main subject discussed in the text?
A. High-tech vs. low-tech.
B. Advantages vs. disadvantages.
C. Newspapers and magazines vs. television and the Internet.
D. Word-processing vs. handwriting.
66. How is the text organized?
A. Main idea-Argument-Explanation
B. Opinion-Discussion-Description
C. Topic-Comparison-Supporting examples.
D. Introduction-Supporting examples-Discussion.
D
Babies born in summer are more likely to become short-sighted in late life, a study has shown.
As many as a quarter of all cases of short-sightedness are caused by too great an exposure to sunlight in the first weeks of life, say eye experts.
They are advising all parents to put sunglasses on their babies during the first weeks.
Scientists had already established that over-exposure to sunlight caused shortsightedness in animals.
Researchers who compared the months in which babies were born with whether they needed glasses later on say the principle also applies to humans.
A study of almost 300,000 young adults-the largest of its kind-showed that those born in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance of becoming severely short-sighted than those born in December or January.
Research leader Professor Michael Belkin, of Tel Aviv University, said it was because prolonged illumination(光照) causes the eyeball to lengthen-causing short-sightedness.
Hence the more light a newborn is exposed to, the more the eyeball lengthens and the worse the short-sightedness will be.
The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is associated with levels of melatonin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which protects the skin against harmful rays of the sun.
In young babies not enough melatonin is released as protection, meaning they are more vulnerableto sunburn and changes to eyeball shape.
Sight expert Professor Daniel O'Leary, of Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said "At the moment we don't know the precise cause of why light exposure affects sight, but the evidence seems to prove that it is one of the reasons for people becoming shortsighted."
67. Babies born in summer are more likely to be shortsighted ____________.
A. because the summer sun is too strong for babies
B. because babies born in summer have lengthened eyeballs
C. if they are exposed to much sunlight in the first weeks after they are born
D. if parents don't know a proper way to protect their babies' eyes
68. Melatonin is a kind of material to ___________.
A. prevent the eyes from becoming near-sighted
B. protect the skin from harmful sun rays
C. make our body strong
D. protect babies' eyes from summer sun
69.From what Professor Daniel O'Leary says we can conclude that ___________.
A. there is no evidence that shortsightedness is related to exposure to sunlight
B. whether light exposure affects sight still needs to be further proved
C. he believes that light exposure can cause shortsightedness
D. he tries to give the cause of why light exposure affects sight
70.The underlined word "vulnerable" in the passage probably means __________.
A. easy to be harmed B. resistant
C. protective D. changeable
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do some people have many friends while others do not? ___71___ However, it is not so. Let's look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
The first experiment is called the "Hawthorne effect" after Hawthorne, Illinois(伊利诺斯[美国州名]), where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. ____72_____. The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increased on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others, they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.
___73___. After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all- white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.
She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and other with brown eyes. Other eye colors such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent(化学作用) for brown color found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. ___74___. So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their success and sympathize with them in their troubles. ___75___.
A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.
B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behavior to you.
C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others.
D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.
E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behavior but also their confidence and their performance.
F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.
G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said had a great effect on the students.
第II卷 (共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.没处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live with us for many years of independence. We did all the things we could make her feel comfortable, in our home, including giving her the private telephone line for their bedroom. One evening we were having a party while the phone rang. It was a telephone operator, who asked, "Do you have a grandmother on upstairs? "Yes, what was happened?" my husband replied. "Well," the operator again continued, "She can't remember your phone number, and she like a cup of tea."
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
近来,越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住寝室。请根据下面提示,一分为二地写一篇短文,说说两者各自的好处与弊端,并发表你的观点。
1. 学习时间和效果
2. 安全性
3. 自由性
4. 与同学交往
注意:1.两方面的理由至少要有两条。
2.寝室-dormitory
3.词数100左右。
Nowadays, some students_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高三12月月考
英语试题答案
第I卷(115分)
(一)听力(30分)
1-5 BAACA 6-10AACCB 11-15ACBAB 16-20 CBBAC
(二)单项填空(15分)
21-25 CDABD 26-30 CDBBD 31-35 CCBAA
(三)完形填空(30分)
36----40 BCDDB 41----45 CDBAC 46----50 DBACD 51----55 BACDA
(四)阅读理解(40分)
56-59 DADC 60-62 ABD 63-66BCAC 67-70 CBCA
71-75 FACEB
第II卷(35分)
(五)改错:(10分)
1.husband→husband's 2.for→after 3.make→to make 4.the→a 5. their→her 6.while→when 7.去掉on 8.was---has 9.去掉again 10.she∧would
(六)书面表达(25分)
Possible version:
Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dormitory. Instead, they rent houses outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dormitory can increase the friendship and cooperation with roommates. And of course it is safer. A dormitory is more like a small society, which enables students to learn to adapt to each other, and prepare for the social life later. As for renting houses to live alone, it's better for study as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time devote yourself to studying whole-heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.
Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dormitory.
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